编辑、添加条目需要使用密码,请至小百科主页查看当前统一编辑密码。
请同时查看百科条目编写原则,用以保障百科质量和学术性。你可以在这个页面测试编辑功能:编辑测试专页。
以下关于使用百科的技术性问题
本条目原用英文写成,请帮助翻译
简单的说如果需要编辑某个条目,只要通过搜索寻找到这个条目后点击页面右上角的“编辑”链接即可开始编辑。
J.Meng:我在编辑的时候发现一些在编辑区不可见的字符(可以通过反白显示,但无文字内容,类似选中空白)会造成最终显示的巨大差异,建议编辑的时候删除所有此类字符。
如何在百科里增加图片?
1.如果图片在word里,需要先把图片从word稿里弄出来,右键点击图片,选择另存为图片。如果你的word编辑器无此功能可这样操作,将word文件另存为网页的html格式,生成的网页会带一个网页附件的文件夹,word文件内的图片就会在这个文件夹内
2.文件名请使用有意义的可以唯一标志图片的英文文件名,建议的格式是条目名_文件名.jpg,比如:vegetarianism_fruit.jpg
3.然后将图片作为百科条目的附件上传,上传按钮在页面右上角
4.文中需要引用这个图片的地方加上,Attach:vegetarianism_fruit.jpg
就可以了
具体可以打开棕色小狗事件条目里引用图片的格式
authors (basic)
<< | Documentation Index? | >>
The pages on this site are WikiWikiWeb? pages, which means that pages can be created and edited by multiple authors. To edit a page, click the Edit link that exists somewhere on the page, usually in the header or footer. Some pages may be password-protected?, depending on the system's security policies, but many systems allow open editing of pages.
When editing a page, you see the markup text that describes the content of the page. The basic rules for page markup are fairly simple:
- Put a blank line between paragraphs
- To make a list, start each line with # for numbered (ordered) lists or * for bulleted (unordered) lists.
- To make a heading, start a line with two or more ! marks; !! is a subheading, and !!! is a sub-subheading.
- To emphasize text, enclose it in 2 or 3 single quotes;
''text''
for italics or '''text'''
for bold.
- To make a link to another page, enclose the page's name in double brackets; for example
[[basic editing]]
links to this page. Links to nonexistent pages? are displayed specially, to invite others to create the page.
- To make a link to another site, type its address, such as http://www.example.com/ .
If you want to experiment with editing a page, try it on the WikiSandbox. You can edit the WikiSandbox without affecting anything important on this site. If you do edit other pages, it's courteous to sign your contribution; using ~~~ effectively 'signs' the name that you provide in the Author field on the Page Edit form.
Examples
The table below demonstrates many of the common markups used to format pages. The left column shows the effect of the markup, the right column shows what to write to achieve the effect. More details are available from the text formatting rules? and other documentation pages. An exhaustive list of default markup is available as the markup master index?
General Usage
What it looks like
|
What to type
|
An empty line
starts a new paragraph.
|
An empty line
starts a new paragraph.
|
A single newline
usually doesn't affect the layout.
Use two backslashes to break a line.
|
A single newline
usually doesn't affect the layout.
Use two backslashes\\
to break a line.
|
A single backslash joins the next line to the previous one.
|
A single backslash \
joins the next line \
to the previous one.
|
Use three backslashes
for two line breaks.
|
Use three backslashes\\\
for two line breaks.
|
- Lists are created by using asterisks
- More asterisks produce deeper lists
by the first line that is not a list
- Numbered lists
- are also possible
|
* Lists are created by using asterisks
** More asterisks produce deeper lists
*** The list is terminated
by the first line that is not a list
# Numbered lists
# are also possible
** and lists can nest
|
An arrow (->) indents content.
Line up text to continue the indent.
Longer arrows (-->) indent further.
A reverse arrow (-<) creates a hanging indent, the first line is outdented and remaining lines are indented.
Longer reverse arrows indent further.
|
-> An arrow (->) indents content.
Line up text to continue the indent.
-->Longer arrows (-->) indent further.
-<A reverse arrow (-<) creates a \
hanging indent, the first line \
is outdented and remaining lines \
are indented.
--< Longer reverse arrows indent \
further.
|
- Definition list
- list of definitions
- item
- the item's definition
- another item
- that item's definition
|
: Definition list : list of definitions
: item : the item's definition
: another item : that item's definition
|
Lines that begin with
a space are formatted exactly
as typed, in a fixed-width font.
Note that very long lines of preformatted text
can cause the whole page to be wide.
|
Lines that begin with
a space are formatted exactly
as typed, in a fixed-width font.
|
This text is centered.
This text is right justified.
|
%center% This text is centered.
%right% This text is right justified.
|
Four or more dashes
at the beginning of a line
produce a horizontal line.
|
Four or more dashes
at the beginning of a line
----
produce a horizontal line.
|
What it looks like
|
What to type
|
Practice editing
in the wiki sandbox?.
- Text in double brackets become links to other pages.
- Words are automatically capitalized in page titles.
|
Practice editing
in the [[wiki sandbox]].
|
Practice editing
in the WikiSandbox.
Which one?
Oh, in the Main.WikiSandbox.
- When linking to a page in a different wikigroup, provide the group name, followed by a separator, and then the page name.
- If the separator you use is a slash, only the page name will appear.
- If the separator you use is a dot, the full string will appear.
|
Practice editing
in the [[Main/WikiSandbox]].
Which one?
Oh, in the [[Main.WikiSandbox]].
|
Practice editing in the
practice area?.
Practice editing in the
practice area.
Practice editing in the
practice area?.
- Text after a pipe (|) is used as the link text, or use the alternate (and perhaps more understandable) arrow (text -> link) notation.
|
Practice editing in the
[[WikiSandbox | practice area]].
Practice editing in the
[[Main.WikiSandbox | practice area]].
Practice editing in the
[[practice area -> WikiSandbox]].
|
Practice editing in the
wiki sandboxes?.
Practice editing in the
sandbox?.
- Endings become part of the link text.
- Parentheses hide parts of the link name.
|
Practice editing in the
[[wiki sandbox]]es.
Practice editing in the
[[(wiki) sandbox]].
|
What's an aardvark, anyway?
- Pmwiki can use InterMap prefixes? that have specific meanings.
- Parentheses can hide those too.
|
%newwin%What's an
[[(Wikipedia:)aardvark]], anyway?
|
Links to external sources can be entered
- bare url: http://google.com
- link text: Google
- as reference: [1]
|
Links to external sources can be entered
# bare url: http://google.com
# link text: [[http://google.com | Google]]
# as reference: [[http://google.com |#]]
|
Links can open in another window,
as in http://www.pmwiki.org.
|
Links can open in another window,
as in %newwin% http://www.pmwiki.org.
|
Character formatting
Emphasize, strongly,
very strongly.
- These are all apostrophes (single-quote marks), not double-quotes.
|
''Emphasize'', '''strongly''',
'''''very strongly'''''.
|
Monospaced text
This is a
preformatted
text block
|
@@Monospaced text@@
[@This is a
preformatted
text block@]
|
- Text with superscripts
- Text with subscripts
- deleted
strikethrough text
- inserted underline text
- big, bigger text
- small, smaller text
|
* Text with '^superscripts^'
* Text with '_subscripts_'
* deleted {-strikethrough-} text
* inserted {+underline+} text
* [+big+], [++bigger++] text
* [-small-], [--smaller--] text
|
WikiStyles? allow text
to be
different colors.
- Use lowercase letters for RGB colors (#ff7f00, not #FF7F00).
|
[[WikiStyles]] allow %red% text
%blue% to %green% be
%color=#ff7f00% different %%colors.
|
Headings and blocks
Major Subheading
Major Subheading With Smaller Text
Minor Subheading
And More
Subheadings
- Headings are useful for creating a "well-structured" page.
They're not just for making big text.
|
!! Major Subheading
!! [-Major Subheading With Smaller Text-]
!!! Minor Subheading
!!!! And More
!!!!! Subheadings
|
Page titles
Not shown
- The
(:title:) directive sets the page's title to something other than its name.
|
(:title Basic Editing:)
|
Block styles
All of the text in this block
is purple.
- Purple cows and purple flowers
- Purple people eater
- Now this list is red
- and this text is centered
- and this text is right justified
- And this is normal
|
>>purple<<
All of the text in this block
is purple.
* Purple cows and purple flowers
* Purple people eater
>>red<<
* Now this list is red
>>center<<
* and this text is centered
>>right<<
* and this text is right justified
>><<
* And this is normal
|
<< | Documentation Index? | >>
I'm new to PmWiki, where can I find some basic help for getting started?
This Basic Editing? page is a good start. From there, you can just follow the navigational links at the bottom of the page (they are called WikiTrails?) to the next pages, or to the Documentation Index? page, which provides an outline style index of essential documentation pages, organized from basic to advanced.
How do I include special characters on my wiki pages?
Use character codes to insert special characters?, such as Copyright (©) and Trademark (® or ™) symbols, that don't appear on your keyboard.